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Diffstat (limited to 'src/leveldb/util/env_posix.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | src/leveldb/util/env_posix.cc | 698 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 698 deletions
diff --git a/src/leveldb/util/env_posix.cc b/src/leveldb/util/env_posix.cc deleted file mode 100644 index 78e09c95c..000000000 --- a/src/leveldb/util/env_posix.cc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,698 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved. -// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be -// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors. - -#include <deque> -#include <set> -#include <dirent.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <pthread.h> -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <sys/mman.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <sys/time.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#if defined(LEVELDB_PLATFORM_ANDROID) -#include <sys/stat.h> -#endif -#include "leveldb/env.h" -#include "leveldb/slice.h" -#include "port/port.h" -#include "util/logging.h" -#include "util/mutexlock.h" -#include "util/posix_logger.h" - -namespace leveldb { - -namespace { - -static Status IOError(const std::string& context, int err_number) { - return Status::IOError(context, strerror(err_number)); -} - -class PosixSequentialFile: public SequentialFile { - private: - std::string filename_; - FILE* file_; - - public: - PosixSequentialFile(const std::string& fname, FILE* f) - : filename_(fname), file_(f) { } - virtual ~PosixSequentialFile() { fclose(file_); } - - virtual Status Read(size_t n, Slice* result, char* scratch) { - Status s; - size_t r = fread_unlocked(scratch, 1, n, file_); - *result = Slice(scratch, r); - if (r < n) { - if (feof(file_)) { - // We leave status as ok if we hit the end of the file - } else { - // A partial read with an error: return a non-ok status - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - return s; - } - - virtual Status Skip(uint64_t n) { - if (fseek(file_, n, SEEK_CUR)) { - return IOError(filename_, errno); - } - return Status::OK(); - } -}; - -// pread() based random-access -class PosixRandomAccessFile: public RandomAccessFile { - private: - std::string filename_; - int fd_; - - public: - PosixRandomAccessFile(const std::string& fname, int fd) - : filename_(fname), fd_(fd) { } - virtual ~PosixRandomAccessFile() { close(fd_); } - - virtual Status Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result, - char* scratch) const { - Status s; - ssize_t r = pread(fd_, scratch, n, static_cast<off_t>(offset)); - *result = Slice(scratch, (r < 0) ? 0 : r); - if (r < 0) { - // An error: return a non-ok status - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - return s; - } -}; - -// Helper class to limit mmap file usage so that we do not end up -// running out virtual memory or running into kernel performance -// problems for very large databases. -class MmapLimiter { - public: - // Up to 1000 mmaps for 64-bit binaries; none for smaller pointer sizes. - MmapLimiter() { - SetAllowed(sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 1000 : 0); - } - - // If another mmap slot is available, acquire it and return true. - // Else return false. - bool Acquire() { - if (GetAllowed() <= 0) { - return false; - } - MutexLock l(&mu_); - intptr_t x = GetAllowed(); - if (x <= 0) { - return false; - } else { - SetAllowed(x - 1); - return true; - } - } - - // Release a slot acquired by a previous call to Acquire() that returned true. - void Release() { - MutexLock l(&mu_); - SetAllowed(GetAllowed() + 1); - } - - private: - port::Mutex mu_; - port::AtomicPointer allowed_; - - intptr_t GetAllowed() const { - return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(allowed_.Acquire_Load()); - } - - // REQUIRES: mu_ must be held - void SetAllowed(intptr_t v) { - allowed_.Release_Store(reinterpret_cast<void*>(v)); - } - - MmapLimiter(const MmapLimiter&); - void operator=(const MmapLimiter&); -}; - -// mmap() based random-access -class PosixMmapReadableFile: public RandomAccessFile { - private: - std::string filename_; - void* mmapped_region_; - size_t length_; - MmapLimiter* limiter_; - - public: - // base[0,length-1] contains the mmapped contents of the file. - PosixMmapReadableFile(const std::string& fname, void* base, size_t length, - MmapLimiter* limiter) - : filename_(fname), mmapped_region_(base), length_(length), - limiter_(limiter) { - } - - virtual ~PosixMmapReadableFile() { - munmap(mmapped_region_, length_); - limiter_->Release(); - } - - virtual Status Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result, - char* scratch) const { - Status s; - if (offset + n > length_) { - *result = Slice(); - s = IOError(filename_, EINVAL); - } else { - *result = Slice(reinterpret_cast<char*>(mmapped_region_) + offset, n); - } - return s; - } -}; - -// We preallocate up to an extra megabyte and use memcpy to append new -// data to the file. This is safe since we either properly close the -// file before reading from it, or for log files, the reading code -// knows enough to skip zero suffixes. -class PosixMmapFile : public WritableFile { - private: - std::string filename_; - int fd_; - size_t page_size_; - size_t map_size_; // How much extra memory to map at a time - char* base_; // The mapped region - char* limit_; // Limit of the mapped region - char* dst_; // Where to write next (in range [base_,limit_]) - char* last_sync_; // Where have we synced up to - uint64_t file_offset_; // Offset of base_ in file - - // Have we done an munmap of unsynced data? - bool pending_sync_; - - // Roundup x to a multiple of y - static size_t Roundup(size_t x, size_t y) { - return ((x + y - 1) / y) * y; - } - - size_t TruncateToPageBoundary(size_t s) { - s -= (s & (page_size_ - 1)); - assert((s % page_size_) == 0); - return s; - } - - bool UnmapCurrentRegion() { - bool result = true; - if (base_ != NULL) { - if (last_sync_ < limit_) { - // Defer syncing this data until next Sync() call, if any - pending_sync_ = true; - } - if (munmap(base_, limit_ - base_) != 0) { - result = false; - } - file_offset_ += limit_ - base_; - base_ = NULL; - limit_ = NULL; - last_sync_ = NULL; - dst_ = NULL; - - // Increase the amount we map the next time, but capped at 1MB - if (map_size_ < (1<<20)) { - map_size_ *= 2; - } - } - return result; - } - - bool MapNewRegion() { - assert(base_ == NULL); - if (ftruncate(fd_, file_offset_ + map_size_) < 0) { - return false; - } - void* ptr = mmap(NULL, map_size_, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, - fd_, file_offset_); - if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { - return false; - } - base_ = reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr); - limit_ = base_ + map_size_; - dst_ = base_; - last_sync_ = base_; - return true; - } - - public: - PosixMmapFile(const std::string& fname, int fd, size_t page_size) - : filename_(fname), - fd_(fd), - page_size_(page_size), - map_size_(Roundup(65536, page_size)), - base_(NULL), - limit_(NULL), - dst_(NULL), - last_sync_(NULL), - file_offset_(0), - pending_sync_(false) { - assert((page_size & (page_size - 1)) == 0); - } - - - ~PosixMmapFile() { - if (fd_ >= 0) { - PosixMmapFile::Close(); - } - } - - virtual Status Append(const Slice& data) { - const char* src = data.data(); - size_t left = data.size(); - while (left > 0) { - assert(base_ <= dst_); - assert(dst_ <= limit_); - size_t avail = limit_ - dst_; - if (avail == 0) { - if (!UnmapCurrentRegion() || - !MapNewRegion()) { - return IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - - size_t n = (left <= avail) ? left : avail; - memcpy(dst_, src, n); - dst_ += n; - src += n; - left -= n; - } - return Status::OK(); - } - - virtual Status Close() { - Status s; - size_t unused = limit_ - dst_; - if (!UnmapCurrentRegion()) { - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } else if (unused > 0) { - // Trim the extra space at the end of the file - if (ftruncate(fd_, file_offset_ - unused) < 0) { - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - - if (close(fd_) < 0) { - if (s.ok()) { - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - - fd_ = -1; - base_ = NULL; - limit_ = NULL; - return s; - } - - virtual Status Flush() { - return Status::OK(); - } - - virtual Status Sync() { - Status s; - - if (pending_sync_) { - // Some unmapped data was not synced - pending_sync_ = false; - if (fdatasync(fd_) < 0) { - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - - if (dst_ > last_sync_) { - // Find the beginnings of the pages that contain the first and last - // bytes to be synced. - size_t p1 = TruncateToPageBoundary(last_sync_ - base_); - size_t p2 = TruncateToPageBoundary(dst_ - base_ - 1); - last_sync_ = dst_; - if (msync(base_ + p1, p2 - p1 + page_size_, MS_SYNC) < 0) { - s = IOError(filename_, errno); - } - } - - return s; - } -}; - -static int LockOrUnlock(int fd, bool lock) { - errno = 0; - struct flock f; - memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f)); - f.l_type = (lock ? F_WRLCK : F_UNLCK); - f.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - f.l_start = 0; - f.l_len = 0; // Lock/unlock entire file - return fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &f); -} - -class PosixFileLock : public FileLock { - public: - int fd_; - std::string name_; -}; - -// Set of locked files. We keep a separate set instead of just -// relying on fcntrl(F_SETLK) since fcntl(F_SETLK) does not provide -// any protection against multiple uses from the same process. -class PosixLockTable { - private: - port::Mutex mu_; - std::set<std::string> locked_files_; - public: - bool Insert(const std::string& fname) { - MutexLock l(&mu_); - return locked_files_.insert(fname).second; - } - void Remove(const std::string& fname) { - MutexLock l(&mu_); - locked_files_.erase(fname); - } -}; - -class PosixEnv : public Env { - public: - PosixEnv(); - virtual ~PosixEnv() { - fprintf(stderr, "Destroying Env::Default()\n"); - exit(1); - } - - virtual Status NewSequentialFile(const std::string& fname, - SequentialFile** result) { - FILE* f = fopen(fname.c_str(), "r"); - if (f == NULL) { - *result = NULL; - return IOError(fname, errno); - } else { - *result = new PosixSequentialFile(fname, f); - return Status::OK(); - } - } - - virtual Status NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& fname, - RandomAccessFile** result) { - *result = NULL; - Status s; - int fd = open(fname.c_str(), O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - s = IOError(fname, errno); - } else if (mmap_limit_.Acquire()) { - uint64_t size; - s = GetFileSize(fname, &size); - if (s.ok()) { - void* base = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); - if (base != MAP_FAILED) { - *result = new PosixMmapReadableFile(fname, base, size, &mmap_limit_); - } else { - s = IOError(fname, errno); - } - } - close(fd); - if (!s.ok()) { - mmap_limit_.Release(); - } - } else { - *result = new PosixRandomAccessFile(fname, fd); - } - return s; - } - - virtual Status NewWritableFile(const std::string& fname, - WritableFile** result) { - Status s; - const int fd = open(fname.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0644); - if (fd < 0) { - *result = NULL; - s = IOError(fname, errno); - } else { - *result = new PosixMmapFile(fname, fd, page_size_); - } - return s; - } - - virtual bool FileExists(const std::string& fname) { - return access(fname.c_str(), F_OK) == 0; - } - - virtual Status GetChildren(const std::string& dir, - std::vector<std::string>* result) { - result->clear(); - DIR* d = opendir(dir.c_str()); - if (d == NULL) { - return IOError(dir, errno); - } - struct dirent* entry; - while ((entry = readdir(d)) != NULL) { - result->push_back(entry->d_name); - } - closedir(d); - return Status::OK(); - } - - virtual Status DeleteFile(const std::string& fname) { - Status result; - if (unlink(fname.c_str()) != 0) { - result = IOError(fname, errno); - } - return result; - }; - - virtual Status CreateDir(const std::string& name) { - Status result; - if (mkdir(name.c_str(), 0755) != 0) { - result = IOError(name, errno); - } - return result; - }; - - virtual Status DeleteDir(const std::string& name) { - Status result; - if (rmdir(name.c_str()) != 0) { - result = IOError(name, errno); - } - return result; - }; - - virtual Status GetFileSize(const std::string& fname, uint64_t* size) { - Status s; - struct stat sbuf; - if (stat(fname.c_str(), &sbuf) != 0) { - *size = 0; - s = IOError(fname, errno); - } else { - *size = sbuf.st_size; - } - return s; - } - - virtual Status RenameFile(const std::string& src, const std::string& target) { - Status result; - if (rename(src.c_str(), target.c_str()) != 0) { - result = IOError(src, errno); - } - return result; - } - - virtual Status LockFile(const std::string& fname, FileLock** lock) { - *lock = NULL; - Status result; - int fd = open(fname.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644); - if (fd < 0) { - result = IOError(fname, errno); - } else if (!locks_.Insert(fname)) { - close(fd); - result = Status::IOError("lock " + fname, "already held by process"); - } else if (LockOrUnlock(fd, true) == -1) { - result = IOError("lock " + fname, errno); - close(fd); - locks_.Remove(fname); - } else { - PosixFileLock* my_lock = new PosixFileLock; - my_lock->fd_ = fd; - my_lock->name_ = fname; - *lock = my_lock; - } - return result; - } - - virtual Status UnlockFile(FileLock* lock) { - PosixFileLock* my_lock = reinterpret_cast<PosixFileLock*>(lock); - Status result; - if (LockOrUnlock(my_lock->fd_, false) == -1) { - result = IOError("unlock", errno); - } - locks_.Remove(my_lock->name_); - close(my_lock->fd_); - delete my_lock; - return result; - } - - virtual void Schedule(void (*function)(void*), void* arg); - - virtual void StartThread(void (*function)(void* arg), void* arg); - - virtual Status GetTestDirectory(std::string* result) { - const char* env = getenv("TEST_TMPDIR"); - if (env && env[0] != '\0') { - *result = env; - } else { - char buf[100]; - snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/tmp/leveldbtest-%d", int(geteuid())); - *result = buf; - } - // Directory may already exist - CreateDir(*result); - return Status::OK(); - } - - static uint64_t gettid() { - pthread_t tid = pthread_self(); - uint64_t thread_id = 0; - memcpy(&thread_id, &tid, std::min(sizeof(thread_id), sizeof(tid))); - return thread_id; - } - - virtual Status NewLogger(const std::string& fname, Logger** result) { - FILE* f = fopen(fname.c_str(), "w"); - if (f == NULL) { - *result = NULL; - return IOError(fname, errno); - } else { - *result = new PosixLogger(f, &PosixEnv::gettid); - return Status::OK(); - } - } - - virtual uint64_t NowMicros() { - struct timeval tv; - gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); - return static_cast<uint64_t>(tv.tv_sec) * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec; - } - - virtual void SleepForMicroseconds(int micros) { - usleep(micros); - } - - private: - void PthreadCall(const char* label, int result) { - if (result != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "pthread %s: %s\n", label, strerror(result)); - exit(1); - } - } - - // BGThread() is the body of the background thread - void BGThread(); - static void* BGThreadWrapper(void* arg) { - reinterpret_cast<PosixEnv*>(arg)->BGThread(); - return NULL; - } - - size_t page_size_; - pthread_mutex_t mu_; - pthread_cond_t bgsignal_; - pthread_t bgthread_; - bool started_bgthread_; - - // Entry per Schedule() call - struct BGItem { void* arg; void (*function)(void*); }; - typedef std::deque<BGItem> BGQueue; - BGQueue queue_; - - PosixLockTable locks_; - MmapLimiter mmap_limit_; -}; - -PosixEnv::PosixEnv() : page_size_(getpagesize()), - started_bgthread_(false) { - PthreadCall("mutex_init", pthread_mutex_init(&mu_, NULL)); - PthreadCall("cvar_init", pthread_cond_init(&bgsignal_, NULL)); -} - -void PosixEnv::Schedule(void (*function)(void*), void* arg) { - PthreadCall("lock", pthread_mutex_lock(&mu_)); - - // Start background thread if necessary - if (!started_bgthread_) { - started_bgthread_ = true; - PthreadCall( - "create thread", - pthread_create(&bgthread_, NULL, &PosixEnv::BGThreadWrapper, this)); - } - - // If the queue is currently empty, the background thread may currently be - // waiting. - if (queue_.empty()) { - PthreadCall("signal", pthread_cond_signal(&bgsignal_)); - } - - // Add to priority queue - queue_.push_back(BGItem()); - queue_.back().function = function; - queue_.back().arg = arg; - - PthreadCall("unlock", pthread_mutex_unlock(&mu_)); -} - -void PosixEnv::BGThread() { - while (true) { - // Wait until there is an item that is ready to run - PthreadCall("lock", pthread_mutex_lock(&mu_)); - while (queue_.empty()) { - PthreadCall("wait", pthread_cond_wait(&bgsignal_, &mu_)); - } - - void (*function)(void*) = queue_.front().function; - void* arg = queue_.front().arg; - queue_.pop_front(); - - PthreadCall("unlock", pthread_mutex_unlock(&mu_)); - (*function)(arg); - } -} - -namespace { -struct StartThreadState { - void (*user_function)(void*); - void* arg; -}; -} -static void* StartThreadWrapper(void* arg) { - StartThreadState* state = reinterpret_cast<StartThreadState*>(arg); - state->user_function(state->arg); - delete state; - return NULL; -} - -void PosixEnv::StartThread(void (*function)(void* arg), void* arg) { - pthread_t t; - StartThreadState* state = new StartThreadState; - state->user_function = function; - state->arg = arg; - PthreadCall("start thread", - pthread_create(&t, NULL, &StartThreadWrapper, state)); -} - -} // namespace - -static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; -static Env* default_env; -static void InitDefaultEnv() { default_env = new PosixEnv; } - -Env* Env::Default() { - pthread_once(&once, InitDefaultEnv); - return default_env; -} - -} // namespace leveldb |