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* Standardize tooltip row detectionBlockMen2014-09-28
* Fix multilined description in tooltips (fixes #1688)BlockMen2014-09-28
* Fix totally messed up 3d modes interlaced/topbottom/sidebysidesapier2014-09-25
* Fix chat lines not word wrapped correctsapier2014-09-25
* Fix command line parsingKahrl2014-09-22
* Fix build with redisShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Add firelike drawtypeTriBlade92014-09-21
* Update default of preload_item_visuals in minetest.conf.exampleShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Make dump's output prettierShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Fix GCC reorder warningShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Add inventory right click drag and dropsruz252014-09-21
* Update ja/minetest.poRui9142014-09-21
* Revert the icon name in minetest.desktopShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Fix locking bugs and make inventory deserialization errors more specificShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Split settings into seperate source and header filesShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Fix Settings lockingShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Use const references for Settings methodsShadowNinja2014-09-21
* Make getters of the Settings class constCraig Robbins2014-09-21
* Allow taking screenshots of formspecs and move message to chatBlockMen2014-09-21
* Update .mailmapsfan52014-09-21
* Fix wrong video_driver setting when changing in mainmenuSmallJoker2014-09-21
* Add compression APIShadowNinja2014-09-20
* .travis.yml: fix possible issuesMikaela Suomalainen2014-09-20
* Revert "Small changes to French translation (Petites modifications mineures)"Kahrl2014-09-20
* Fixed french vocabulary/grammar errorskilbith2014-09-20
* Small changes to French translation (Petites modifications mineures)mimilus2014-09-20
* Add a .mailmap fileStefan Beller2014-09-20
* Make config compatible with C++11donat_b2014-09-20
* Change default halo.png for better visibility.RealBadAngel2014-09-19
* Use configured bind_address for HTTPFetchShadowNinja2014-09-18
* Reduce indentation of HTTPFetchOngoingShadowNinja2014-09-18
* Added configurable selectionbox width. Min width = 1, Max = 5TriBlade92014-09-19
* Bugfix: don't highlight air nodes.RealBadAngel2014-09-18
* Node highlighting.RealBadAngel2014-09-17
* Fix typo in comment in chat.cppKahrl2014-09-14
* Simplify and optimize schematic replacementsShadowNinja2014-09-11
* Fix another typo in example configurationShadowNinja2014-09-11
* Fix typo in default configuration fileWilliam Teder2014-09-11
* Log unhandled exceptions in connectionthreads to errorstreamsapier2014-09-06
* Fix access to invalid data on reception of packet with size 0sapier2014-09-06
* Change screenshot colorformat properlyBlockMen2014-09-03
* Don't save alpha channel in screenshots (fixes #1451)BlockMen2014-09-03
* Add LuaVoxelManip methods: get_node_at() and set_node_at()kwolekr2014-09-01
* Update Mapgen VoxelManipulator on buffer invalidationkwolekr2014-09-01
* Save previously generated blocks on Mapgen blitbackkwolekr2014-09-01
* Fix only one texture being updated on window resize breaking sidebyside and t...sapier2014-08-29
* Fix interlaced 3d mode second image being flipped on compiling against irrlic...sapier2014-08-29
* Remove invalid doc about minetest.get_time_us()sapier2014-08-25
* Add missing doc for minetest.get_us_time()sapier2014-08-25
* Allow use all 6 faces for special tiles.RealBadAngel2014-08-25
07' href='#n407'>407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461
/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2010-2014 sapier <sapier at gmx dot net>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "fontengine.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "porting.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "filesys.h"

#if USE_FREETYPE
#include "gettext.h"
#include "xCGUITTFont.h"
#endif

/** maximum size distance for getting a "similar" font size */
#define MAX_FONT_SIZE_OFFSET 10

/** reference to access font engine, has to be initialized by main */
FontEngine* g_fontengine = NULL;

/** callback to be used on change of font size setting */
static void font_setting_changed(const std::string) {
	g_fontengine->readSettings();
}

/******************************************************************************/
FontEngine::FontEngine(Settings* main_settings, gui::IGUIEnvironment* env) :
	m_settings(main_settings),
	m_env(env),
	m_font_cache(),
	m_currentMode(FM_Standard),
	m_lastMode(),
	m_lastSize(0),
	m_lastFont(NULL)
{

	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < FM_MaxMode; i++) {
		m_default_size[i] = (FontMode) FONT_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
	}

	assert(m_settings != NULL);
	assert(m_env != NULL);
	assert(m_env->getSkin() != NULL);

	m_currentMode = FM_Simple;

#if USE_FREETYPE
	if (g_settings->getBool("freetype")) {
		m_default_size[FM_Standard] = m_settings->getU16("font_size");
		m_default_size[FM_Fallback] = m_settings->getU16("fallback_font_size");
		m_default_size[FM_Mono]     = m_settings->getU16("mono_font_size");

		if (is_yes(gettext("needs_fallback_font"))) {
			m_currentMode = FM_Fallback;
		}
		else {
			m_currentMode = FM_Standard;
		}
	}

	// having freetype but not using it is quite a strange case so we need to do
	// special handling for it
	if (m_currentMode == FM_Simple) {
		std::stringstream fontsize;
		fontsize << DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
		m_settings->setDefault("font_size", fontsize.str());
		m_settings->setDefault("mono_font_size", fontsize.str());
	}
#endif

	m_default_size[FM_Simple]       = m_settings->getU16("font_size");
	m_default_size[FM_SimpleMono]   = m_settings->getU16("mono_font_size");

	updateSkin();

	if (m_currentMode == FM_Standard) {
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("font_size", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("font_path", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("font_shadow", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("font_shadow_alpha", font_setting_changed);
	}
	else if (m_currentMode == FM_Fallback) {
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("fallback_font_size", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("fallback_font_path", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("fallback_font_shadow", font_setting_changed);
		m_settings->registerChangedCallback("fallback_font_shadow_alpha", font_setting_changed);
	}

	m_settings->registerChangedCallback("mono_font_path", font_setting_changed);
	m_settings->registerChangedCallback("mono_font_size", font_setting_changed);
	m_settings->registerChangedCallback("screen_dpi", font_setting_changed);
	m_settings->registerChangedCallback("gui_scaling", font_setting_changed);
}

/******************************************************************************/
FontEngine::~FontEngine()
{
	cleanCache();
}

/******************************************************************************/
void FontEngine::cleanCache()
{
	for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < FM_MaxMode; i++) {

		for (std::map<unsigned int, irr::gui::IGUIFont*>::iterator iter
				= m_font_cache[i].begin();
				iter != m_font_cache[i].end(); iter++) {
			iter->second->drop();
			iter->second = NULL;
		}
		m_font_cache[i].clear();
	}
}

/******************************************************************************/
irr::gui::IGUIFont* FontEngine::getFont(unsigned int font_size, FontMode mode)
{
	if (mode == FM_Unspecified) {
		mode = m_currentMode;
	}
	else if ((mode == FM_Mono) && (m_currentMode == FM_Simple)) {
		mode = FM_SimpleMono;
	}

	if (font_size == FONT_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED) {
		font_size = m_default_size[mode];
	}

	if ((font_size == m_lastSize) && (mode == m_lastMode)) {
		return m_lastFont;
	}

	if (m_font_cache[mode].find(font_size) == m_font_cache[mode].end()) {
		initFont(font_size, mode);
	}

	if (m_font_cache[mode].find(font_size) == m_font_cache[mode].end()) {
		return NULL;
	}

	m_lastSize = font_size;
	m_lastMode = mode;
	m_lastFont = m_font_cache[mode][font_size];

	return m_font_cache[mode][font_size];
}

/******************************************************************************/
unsigned int FontEngine::getTextHeight(unsigned int font_size, FontMode mode)
{
	irr::gui::IGUIFont* font = getFont(font_size, mode);

	// use current skin font as fallback
	if (font == NULL) {
		font = m_env->getSkin()->getFont();
	}
	assert(font != NULL);

	return font->getDimension(L"Some unimportant example String").Height;
}

/******************************************************************************/
unsigned int FontEngine::getTextWidth(const std::wstring& text,
		unsigned int font_size, FontMode mode)
{
	irr::gui::IGUIFont* font = getFont(font_size, mode);

	// use current skin font as fallback
	if (font == NULL) {
		font = m_env->getSkin()->getFont();
	}
	assert(font != NULL);

	return font->getDimension(text.c_str()).Width;
}


/** get line height for a specific font (including empty room between lines) */
unsigned int FontEngine::getLineHeight(unsigned int font_size, FontMode mode)
{
	irr::gui::IGUIFont* font = getFont(font_size, mode);

	// use current skin font as fallback
	if (font == NULL) {
		font = m_env->getSkin()->getFont();
	}
	assert(font != NULL);

	return font->getDimension(L"Some unimportant example String").Height
			+ font->getKerningHeight();
}

/******************************************************************************/
unsigned int FontEngine::getDefaultFontSize()
{
	return m_default_size[m_currentMode];
}

/******************************************************************************/
void FontEngine::readSettings()
{
#if USE_FREETYPE
	if (g_settings->getBool("freetype")) {
		m_default_size[FM_Standard] = m_settings->getU16("font_size");
		m_default_size[FM_Fallback] = m_settings->getU16("fallback_font_size");
		m_default_size[FM_Mono]     = m_settings->getU16("mono_font_size");

		if (is_yes(gettext("needs_fallback_font"))) {
			m_currentMode = FM_Fallback;
		}
		else {
			m_currentMode = FM_Standard;
		}
	}
#endif
	m_default_size[FM_Simple]       = m_settings->getU16("font_size");
	m_default_size[FM_SimpleMono]   = m_settings->getU16("mono_font_size");

	cleanCache();
	updateFontCache();
	updateSkin();
}

/******************************************************************************/
void FontEngine::updateSkin()
{
	gui::IGUIFont *font = getFont();

	if (font)
		m_env->getSkin()->setFont(font);
	else
		errorstream << "FontEngine: Default font file: " <<
				"\n\t\"" << m_settings->get("font_path") << "\"" <<
				"\n\trequired for current screen configuration was not found" <<
				" or was invalid file format." <<
				"\n\tUsing irrlicht default font." << std::endl;

	// If we did fail to create a font our own make irrlicht find a default one
	font = m_env->getSkin()->getFont();
	assert(font);

	u32 text_height = font->getDimension(L"Hello, world!").Height;
	infostream << "text_height=" << text_height << std::endl;
}

/******************************************************************************/
void FontEngine::updateFontCache()
{
	/* the only font to be initialized is default one,
	 * all others are re-initialized on demand */
	initFont(m_default_size[m_currentMode], m_currentMode);

	/* reset font quick access */
	m_lastMode = FM_Unspecified;
	m_lastSize = 0;
	m_lastFont = NULL;
}

/******************************************************************************/
void FontEngine::initFont(unsigned int basesize, FontMode mode)
{

	std::string font_config_prefix;

	if (mode == FM_Unspecified) {
		mode = m_currentMode;
	}

	switch (mode) {

		case FM_Standard:
			font_config_prefix = "";
			break;

		case FM_Fallback:
			font_config_prefix = "fallback_";
			break;

		case FM_Mono:
			font_config_prefix = "mono_";
			if (m_currentMode == FM_Simple)
				mode = FM_SimpleMono;
			break;

		case FM_Simple: /* Fallthrough */
		case FM_SimpleMono: /* Fallthrough */
		default:
			font_config_prefix = "";

	}

	if (m_font_cache[mode].find(basesize) != m_font_cache[mode].end())
		return;

	if ((mode == FM_Simple) || (mode == FM_SimpleMono)) {
		initSimpleFont(basesize, mode);
		return;
	}
#if USE_FREETYPE
	else {
		if (! is_yes(m_settings->get("freetype"))) {
			return;
		}
		unsigned int size = floor(
				porting::getDisplayDensity() *
				m_settings->getFloat("gui_scaling") *
				basesize);
		u32 font_shadow       = 0;
		u32 font_shadow_alpha = 0;

		try {
			font_shadow =
					g_settings->getU16(font_config_prefix + "font_shadow");
		} catch (SettingNotFoundException&) {}
		try {
			font_shadow_alpha =
					g_settings->getU16(font_config_prefix + "font_shadow_alpha");
		} catch (SettingNotFoundException&) {}

		std::string font_path = g_settings->get(font_config_prefix + "font_path");

		if (font_path.substr(font_path.length() -4) != ".ttf") {
			errorstream << "FontEngine: \"" << font_path
					<< "\" doesn't seem to be a ttf File." << std::endl;
			return;
		}

		irr::gui::IGUIFont* font = gui::CGUITTFont::createTTFont(m_env,
				font_path.c_str(), size, true, true, font_shadow,
				font_shadow_alpha);

		if (font != NULL) {
			m_font_cache[mode][basesize] = font;
		}
		else {
			errorstream << "FontEngine: failed to load freetype font: "
					<< font_path << std::endl;
		}
	}
#endif
}

/** initialize a font without freetype */
void FontEngine::initSimpleFont(unsigned int basesize, FontMode mode)
{
	assert((mode == FM_Simple) || (mode == FM_SimpleMono));

	std::string font_path = "";
	if (mode == FM_Simple) {
		font_path = m_settings->get("font_path");
	} else {
		font_path = m_settings->get("mono_font_path");
	}
	std::string basename = font_path;
	std::string ending = font_path.substr(font_path.length() -4);

	if (ending == ".ttf") {
		errorstream << "FontEngine: Not trying to open \"" << font_path
				<< "\" which seems to be a truetype font." << std::endl;
		return;
	}

	if ((ending == ".xml") || ( ending == ".png")) {
		basename = font_path.substr(0,font_path.length()-4);
	}

	if (basesize == FONT_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
		basesize = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;

	unsigned int size = floor(
			porting::getDisplayDensity() *
			m_settings->getFloat("gui_scaling") *
			basesize);

	irr::gui::IGUIFont* font = NULL;

	for(unsigned int offset = 0; offset < MAX_FONT_SIZE_OFFSET; offset++) {

		// try opening positive offset
		std::stringstream fontsize_plus_png;
		fontsize_plus_png << basename << "_" << (size + offset) << ".png";

		if (fs::PathExists(fontsize_plus_png.str())) {
			font = m_env->getFont(fontsize_plus_png.str().c_str());

			if (font) {
				verbosestream << "FontEngine: found font: " << fontsize_plus_png.str() << std::endl;
				break;
			}
		}

		std::stringstream fontsize_plus_xml;
		fontsize_plus_xml << basename << "_" << (size + offset) << ".xml";

		if (fs::PathExists(fontsize_plus_xml.str())) {
			font = m_env->getFont(fontsize_plus_xml.str().c_str());

			if (font) {
				verbosestream << "FontEngine: found font: " << fontsize_plus_xml.str() << std::endl;
				break;
			}
		}

		// try negative offset
		std::stringstream fontsize_minus_png;
		fontsize_minus_png << basename << "_" << (size - offset) << ".png";

		if (fs::PathExists(fontsize_minus_png.str())) {
			font = m_env->getFont(fontsize_minus_png.str().c_str());

			if (font) {
				verbosestream << "FontEngine: found font: " << fontsize_minus_png.str() << std::endl;
				break;
			}
		}

		std::stringstream fontsize_minus_xml;
		fontsize_minus_xml << basename << "_" << (size - offset) << ".xml";

		if (fs::PathExists(fontsize_minus_xml.str())) {
			font = m_env->getFont(fontsize_minus_xml.str().c_str());

			if (font) {
				verbosestream << "FontEngine: found font: " << fontsize_minus_xml.str() << std::endl;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	// try name direct
	if (font == NULL) {
		if (fs::PathExists(font_path)) {
			font = m_env->getFont(font_path.c_str());
			if (font)
				verbosestream << "FontEngine: found font: " << font_path << std::endl;
		}
	}

	if (font != NULL) {
		font->grab();
		m_font_cache[mode][basesize] = font;
	}
}