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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2013 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#ifndef MAPSECTOR_HEADER
#define MAPSECTOR_HEADER

#include "irrlichttypes.h"
#include "irr_v2d.h"
#include "mapblock.h"
#include <ostream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>

class Map;
class IGameDef;

/*
	This is an Y-wise stack of MapBlocks.
*/

#define MAPSECTOR_SERVER 0
#define MAPSECTOR_CLIENT 1

class MapSector
{
public:

	MapSector(Map *parent, v2s16 pos, IGameDef *gamedef);
	virtual ~MapSector();

	virtual u32 getId() const = 0;

	void deleteBlocks();

	v2s16 getPos()
	{
		return m_pos;
	}

	MapBlock * getBlockNoCreateNoEx(s16 y);
	MapBlock * createBlankBlockNoInsert(s16 y);
	MapBlock * createBlankBlock(s16 y);

	void insertBlock(MapBlock *block);

	void deleteBlock(MapBlock *block);

	void getBlocks(MapBlockVect &dest);

	bool empty() const { return m_blocks.empty(); }

	// Always false at the moment, because sector contains no metadata.
	bool differs_from_disk;

protected:

	// The pile of MapBlocks
	UNORDERED_MAP<s16, MapBlock*> m_blocks;

	Map *m_parent;
	// Position on parent (in MapBlock widths)
	v2s16 m_pos;

	IGameDef *m_gamedef;

	// Last-used block is cached here for quicker access.
	// Be sure to set this to NULL when the cached block is deleted
	MapBlock *m_block_cache;
	s16 m_block_cache_y;

	/*
		Private methods
	*/
	MapBlock *getBlockBuffered(s16 y);

};

class ServerMapSector : public MapSector
{
public:
	ServerMapSector(Map *parent, v2s16 pos, IGameDef *gamedef);
	~ServerMapSector();

	u32 getId() const
	{
		return MAPSECTOR_SERVER;
	}

	/*
		These functions handle metadata.
		They do not handle blocks.
	*/

	void serialize(std::ostream &os, u8 version);

	static ServerMapSector* deSerialize(
			std::istream &is,
			Map *parent,
			v2s16 p2d,
			std::map<v2s16, MapSector*> & sectors,
			IGameDef *gamedef
		);

private:
};

#ifndef SERVER
class ClientMapSector : public MapSector
{
public:
	ClientMapSector(Map *parent, v2s16 pos, IGameDef *gamedef);
	~ClientMapSector();

	u32 getId() const
	{
		return MAPSECTOR_CLIENT;
	}

private:
};
#endif

#endif

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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2010-2013 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#include "irrlicht.h" // createDevice

#include "mainmenumanager.h"
#include "irrlichttypes_extrabloated.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "unittest/test.h"
#include "server.h"
#include "filesys.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "guiMainMenu.h"
#include "game.h"
#include "defaultsettings.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "quicktune.h"
#include "httpfetch.h"
#include "guiEngine.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "player.h"
#include "mapsector.h"
#include "fontengine.h"
#include "gameparams.h"
#include "database.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "porting.h"
#if USE_CURSES
	#include "terminal_chat_console.h"
#endif
#ifndef SERVER
#include "client/clientlauncher.h"

#endif

#ifdef HAVE_TOUCHSCREENGUI
	#include "touchscreengui.h"
#endif

#if !defined(SERVER) && \
	(IRRLICHT_VERSION_MAJOR == 1) && \
	(IRRLICHT_VERSION_MINOR == 8) && \
	(IRRLICHT_VERSION_REVISION == 2)
	#error "Irrlicht 1.8.2 is known to be broken - please update Irrlicht to version >= 1.8.3"
#endif

#define DEBUGFILE "debug.txt"
#define DEFAULT_SERVER_PORT 30000

typedef std::map<std::string, ValueSpec> OptionList;

/**********************************************************************
 * Private functions
 **********************************************************************/

static bool get_cmdline_opts(int argc, char *argv[], Settings *cmd_args);
static void set_allowed_options(OptionList *allowed_options);

static void print_help(const OptionList &allowed_options);
static void print_allowed_options(const OptionList &allowed_options);
static void print_version();
static void print_worldspecs(const std::vector<WorldSpec> &worldspecs,
							 std::ostream &os);
static void print_modified_quicktune_values();

static void list_game_ids();
static void list_worlds();
static void setup_log_params(const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool create_userdata_path();
static bool init_common(const Settings &cmd_args, int argc, char *argv[]);
static void startup_message();
static bool read_config_file(const Settings &cmd_args);
static void init_log_streams(const Settings &cmd_args);

static bool game_configure(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static void game_configure_port(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);

static bool game_configure_world(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool get_world_from_cmdline(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool get_world_from_config(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool auto_select_world(GameParams *game_params);
static std::string get_clean_world_path(const std::string &path);

static bool game_configure_subgame(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool get_game_from_cmdline(GameParams *game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool determine_subgame(GameParams *game_params);

static bool run_dedicated_server(const GameParams &game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);
static bool migrate_map_database(const GameParams &game_params, const Settings &cmd_args);

/**********************************************************************/


FileLogOutput file_log_output;

static OptionList allowed_options;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int retval;
	debug_set_exception_handler();

	g_logger.registerThread("Main");
	g_logger.addOutputMaxLevel(&stderr_output, LL_ACTION);

	Settings cmd_args;
	bool cmd_args_ok = get_cmdline_opts(argc, argv, &cmd_args);
	if (!cmd_args_ok
			|| cmd_args.getFlag("help")
			|| cmd_args.exists("nonopt1")) {
		porting::attachOrCreateConsole();
		print_help(allowed_options);
		return cmd_args_ok ? 0 : 1;
	}
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("console"))
		porting::attachOrCreateConsole();

	if (cmd_args.getFlag("version")) {
		porting::attachOrCreateConsole();
		print_version();
		return 0;
	}

	setup_log_params(cmd_args);

	porting::signal_handler_init();

#ifdef __ANDROID__
	porting::initAndroid();
	porting::initializePathsAndroid();
#else
	porting::initializePaths();
#endif

	if (!create_userdata_path()) {
		errorstream << "Cannot create user data directory" << std::endl;
		return 1;
	}

	// Initialize debug stacks
	DSTACK(FUNCTION_NAME);

	// Debug handler
	BEGIN_DEBUG_EXCEPTION_HANDLER

	// List gameids if requested
	if (cmd_args.exists("gameid") && cmd_args.get("gameid") == "list") {
		list_game_ids();
		return 0;
	}

	// List worlds if requested
	if (cmd_args.exists("world") && cmd_args.get("world") == "list") {
		list_worlds();
		return 0;
	}

	if (!init_common(cmd_args, argc, argv))
		return 1;

	if (g_settings->getBool("enable_console"))
		porting::attachOrCreateConsole();

#ifndef __ANDROID__
	// Run unit tests
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("run-unittests")) {
		return run_tests();
	}
#endif

	GameParams game_params;
#ifdef SERVER
	porting::attachOrCreateConsole();
	game_params.is_dedicated_server = true;
#else
	const bool isServer = cmd_args.getFlag("server");
	if (isServer)
		porting::attachOrCreateConsole();
	game_params.is_dedicated_server = isServer;
#endif

	if (!game_configure(&game_params, cmd_args))
		return 1;

	sanity_check(!game_params.world_path.empty());

	infostream << "Using commanded world path ["
	           << game_params.world_path << "]" << std::endl;

	if (game_params.is_dedicated_server)
		return run_dedicated_server(game_params, cmd_args) ? 0 : 1;

#ifndef SERVER
	ClientLauncher launcher;
	retval = launcher.run(game_params, cmd_args) ? 0 : 1;
#else
	retval = 0;
#endif

	// Update configuration file
	if (g_settings_path != "")
		g_settings->updateConfigFile(g_settings_path.c_str());

	print_modified_quicktune_values();

	// Stop httpfetch thread (if started)
	httpfetch_cleanup();

	END_DEBUG_EXCEPTION_HANDLER

	return retval;
}


/*****************************************************************************
 * Startup / Init
 *****************************************************************************/


static bool get_cmdline_opts(int argc, char *argv[], Settings *cmd_args)
{
	set_allowed_options(&allowed_options);

	return cmd_args->parseCommandLine(argc, argv, allowed_options);
}

static void set_allowed_options(OptionList *allowed_options)
{
	allowed_options->clear();

	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("help", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Show allowed options"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("version", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Show version information"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("config", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Load configuration from specified file"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("port", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set network port (UDP)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("run-unittests", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Run the unit tests and exit"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("map-dir", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Same as --world (deprecated)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("world", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set world path (implies local game) ('list' lists all)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("worldname", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set world by name (implies local game)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("quiet", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Print to console errors only"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("info", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Print more information to console"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("verbose",  ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Print even more information to console"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("trace", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Print enormous amounts of information to log and console"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("logfile", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set logfile path ('' = no logging)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("gameid", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set gameid (\"--gameid list\" prints available ones)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("migrate", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Migrate from current map backend to another (Only works when using minetestserver or with --server)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("migrate-players", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
		_("Migrate from current players backend to another (Only works when using minetestserver or with --server)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("terminal", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Feature an interactive terminal (Only works when using minetestserver or with --server)"))));
#ifndef SERVER
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("videomodes", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Show available video modes"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("speedtests", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Run speed tests"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("address", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Address to connect to. ('' = local game)"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("random-input", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Enable random user input, for testing"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("server", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Run dedicated server"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("name", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set player name"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("password", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_STRING,
			_("Set password"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("go", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
			_("Disable main menu"))));
	allowed_options->insert(std::make_pair("console", ValueSpec(VALUETYPE_FLAG,
		_("Starts with the console (Windows only)"))));
#endif

}

static void print_help(const OptionList &allowed_options)
{
	std::cout << _("Allowed options:") << std::endl;
	print_allowed_options(allowed_options);
}

static void print_allowed_options(const OptionList &allowed_options)
{
	for (OptionList::const_iterator i = allowed_options.begin();
			i != allowed_options.end(); ++i) {
		std::ostringstream os1(std::ios::binary);
		os1 << "  --" << i->first;
		if (i->second.type != VALUETYPE_FLAG)
			os1 << _(" <value>");

		std::cout << padStringRight(os1.str(), 30);

		if (i->second.help != NULL)
			std::cout << i->second.help;

		std::cout << std::endl;
	}
}

static void print_version()
{
	std::cout << PROJECT_NAME_C " " << g_version_hash
	          << " (" << porting::getPlatformName() << ")" << std::endl;
#ifndef SERVER
	std::cout << "Using Irrlicht " << IRRLICHT_SDK_VERSION << std::endl;
#endif
	std::cout << "Build info: " << g_build_info << std::endl;
}

static void list_game_ids()
{
	std::set<std::string> gameids = getAvailableGameIds();
	for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator i = gameids.begin();
			i != gameids.end(); ++i)
		std::cout << (*i) <<std::endl;
}

static void list_worlds()
{
	std::cout << _("Available worlds:") << std::endl;
	std::vector<WorldSpec> worldspecs = getAvailableWorlds();
	print_worldspecs(worldspecs, std::cout);
}

static void print_worldspecs(const std::vector<WorldSpec> &worldspecs,
							 std::ostream &os)
{
	for (size_t i = 0; i < worldspecs.size(); i++) {
		std::string name = worldspecs[i].name;
		std::string path = worldspecs[i].path;
		if (name.find(" ") != std::string::npos)
			name = std::string("'") + name + "'";
		path = std::string("'") + path + "'";
		name = padStringRight(name, 14);
		os << "  " << name << " " << path << std::endl;
	}
}

static void print_modified_quicktune_values()
{
	bool header_printed = false;
	std::vector<std::string> names = getQuicktuneNames();

	for (u32 i = 0; i < names.size(); i++) {
		QuicktuneValue val = getQuicktuneValue(names[i]);
		if (!val.modified)
			continue;
		if (!header_printed) {
			dstream << "Modified quicktune values:" << std::endl;
			header_printed = true;
		}
		dstream << names[i] << " = " << val.getString() << std::endl;
	}
}

static void setup_log_params(const Settings &cmd_args)
{
	// Quiet mode, print errors only
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("quiet")) {
		g_logger.removeOutput(&stderr_output);
		g_logger.addOutputMaxLevel(&stderr_output, LL_ERROR);
	}

	// If trace is enabled, enable logging of certain things
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("trace")) {
		dstream << _("Enabling trace level debug output") << std::endl;
		g_logger.setTraceEnabled(true);
		dout_con_ptr = &verbosestream; // This is somewhat old
		socket_enable_debug_output = true; // Sockets doesn't use log.h
	}

	// In certain cases, output info level on stderr
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("info") || cmd_args.getFlag("verbose") ||
			cmd_args.getFlag("trace") || cmd_args.getFlag("speedtests"))
		g_logger.addOutput(&stderr_output, LL_INFO);

	// In certain cases, output verbose level on stderr
	if (cmd_args.getFlag("verbose") || cmd_args.getFlag("trace"))
		g_logger.addOutput(&stderr_output, LL_VERBOSE);
}

static bool create_userdata_path()
{
	bool success;

#ifdef __ANDROID__
	if (!fs::PathExists(porting::path_user)) {
		success = fs::CreateDir(porting::path_user);
	} else {