Implement shadow offsets for the new SM distortion function (#12191)

* Move shadow position calculation to vertex shaders
* Animate entire scene before rendering shadows to prevent lagging of shadows
* Remove unnecessary use of PolygonOffsetFactor
* Apply normal offset to both nodes and objects
* Rename getPerspectiveFactor -> applyPerspectiveDistortion
* Remove perspective distortion from fragment shaders

2 files changed, 44 insertions, 18 deletions

diff --git a/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_trans_vertex.glsl b/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_trans_vertex.glsl
index c2f575876..244d2562a 100644
--- a/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_trans_vertex.glsl
+++ b/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_trans_vertex.glsl
@@ -9,24 +9,37 @@ uniform float xyPerspectiveBias0;
 uniform float xyPerspectiveBias1;
 uniform float zPerspectiveBias;
 
-vec4 getPerspectiveFactor(in vec4 shadowPosition)
+vec4 getRelativePosition(in vec4 position)
 {
-	vec2 s = vec2(shadowPosition.x > CameraPos.x ? 1.0 : -1.0, shadowPosition.y > CameraPos.y ? 1.0 : -1.0);
-	vec2 l = s * (shadowPosition.xy - CameraPos.xy) / (1.0 - s * CameraPos.xy);
-	float pDistance = length(l);
+	vec2 l = position.xy - CameraPos.xy;
+	vec2 s = l / abs(l);
+	s = (1.0 - s * CameraPos.xy);
+	l /= s;
+	return vec4(l, s);
+}
+
+float getPerspectiveFactor(in vec4 relativePosition)
+{
+	float pDistance = length(relativePosition.xy);
 	float pFactor = pDistance * xyPerspectiveBias0 + xyPerspectiveBias1;
-	l /= pFactor;
-	shadowPosition.xy = CameraPos.xy * (1.0 - l) + s * l;
-	shadowPosition.z *= zPerspectiveBias;
-	return shadowPosition;
+	return pFactor;
 }
 
+vec4 applyPerspectiveDistortion(in vec4 position)
+{
+	vec4 l = getRelativePosition(position);
+	float pFactor = getPerspectiveFactor(l);
+	l.xy /= pFactor;
+	position.xy = l.xy * l.zw + CameraPos.xy;
+	position.z *= zPerspectiveBias;
+	return position;
+}
 
 void main()
 {
 	vec4 pos = LightMVP * gl_Vertex;
 
-	tPos = getPerspectiveFactor(LightMVP * gl_Vertex);
+	tPos = applyPerspectiveDistortion(LightMVP * gl_Vertex);
 
 	gl_Position = vec4(tPos.xyz, 1.0);
 	gl_TexCoord[0].st = gl_MultiTexCoord0.st;
diff --git a/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_vertex.glsl b/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_vertex.glsl
index 38aef3619..1dceb93c6 100644
--- a/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_vertex.glsl
+++ b/client/shaders/shadow_shaders/pass1_vertex.glsl
@@ -6,24 +6,37 @@ uniform float xyPerspectiveBias0;
 uniform float xyPerspectiveBias1;
 uniform float zPerspectiveBias;
 
-vec4 getPerspectiveFactor(in vec4 shadowPosition)
+vec4 getRelativePosition(in vec4 position)
 {
-	vec2 s = vec2(shadowPosition.x > CameraPos.x ? 1.0 : -1.0, shadowPosition.y > CameraPos.y ? 1.0 : -1.0);
-	vec2 l = s * (shadowPosition.xy - CameraPos.xy) / (1.0 - s * CameraPos.xy);
-	float pDistance = length(l);
+	vec2 l = position.xy - CameraPos.xy;
+	vec2 s = l / abs(l);
+	s = (1.0 - s * CameraPos.xy);
+	l /= s;
+	return vec4(l, s);
+}
+
+float getPerspectiveFactor(in vec4 relativePosition)
+{
+	float pDistance = length(relativePosition.xy);
 	float pFactor = pDistance * xyPerspectiveBias0 + xyPerspectiveBias1;
-	l /= pFactor;
-	shadowPosition.xy = CameraPos.xy * (1.0 - l) + s * l;
-	shadowPosition.z *= zPerspectiveBias;
-	return shadowPosition;
+	return pFactor;
 }
 
+vec4 applyPerspectiveDistortion(in vec4 position)
+{
+	vec4 l = getRelativePosition(position);
+	float pFactor = getPerspectiveFactor(l);
+	l.xy /= pFactor;
+	position.xy = l.xy * l.zw + CameraPos.xy;
+	position.z *= zPerspectiveBias;
+	return position;
+}
 
 void main()
 {
 	vec4 pos = LightMVP * gl_Vertex;
 
-	tPos = getPerspectiveFactor(pos);
+	tPos = applyPerspectiveDistortion(pos);
 
 	gl_Position = vec4(tPos.xyz, 1.0);
 	gl_TexCoord[0] = gl_TextureMatrix[0] * gl_MultiTexCoord0;