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* New modsystemPilzAdam2013-05-19
href='#n22'>22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361
/*
Minetest-c55
Copyright (C) 2010 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#include "socket.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "utility.h"

// Debug printing options
// Set to 1 for debug output
#define DP 0
// This is prepended to everything printed here
#define DPS ""

bool g_sockets_initialized = false;

void sockets_init()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	WSADATA WsaData;
	if(WSAStartup( MAKEWORD(2,2), &WsaData ) != NO_ERROR)
		throw SocketException("WSAStartup failed");
#else
#endif
	g_sockets_initialized = true;
}

void sockets_cleanup()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	WSACleanup();
#endif
}

Address::Address()
{
	m_address = 0;
	m_port = 0;
}

Address::Address(unsigned int address, unsigned short port)
{
	m_address = address;
	m_port = port;
}

Address::Address(unsigned int a, unsigned int b,
		unsigned int c, unsigned int d,
		unsigned short port)
{
	m_address = (a<<24) | (b<<16) | ( c<<8) | d;
	m_port = port;
}

bool Address::operator==(Address &address)
{
	return (m_address == address.m_address
			&& m_port == address.m_port);
}

bool Address::operator!=(Address &address)
{
	return !(*this == address);
}

void Address::Resolve(const char *name)
{
	struct addrinfo *resolved;
	int e = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, NULL, &resolved);
	if(e != 0)
		throw ResolveError("");
	/*
		FIXME: This is an ugly hack; change the whole class
		to store the address as sockaddr
	*/
	struct sockaddr_in *t = (struct sockaddr_in*)resolved->ai_addr;
	m_address = ntohl(t->sin_addr.s_addr);
	freeaddrinfo(resolved);
}

std::string Address::serializeString() const
{
	unsigned int a, b, c, d;
	a = (m_address & 0xFF000000)>>24;
	b = (m_address & 0x00FF0000)>>16;
	c = (m_address & 0x0000FF00)>>8;
	d = (m_address & 0x000000FF);
	return itos(a)+"."+itos(b)+"."+itos(c)+"."+itos(d);
}

unsigned int Address::getAddress() const
{
	return m_address;
}

unsigned short Address::getPort() const
{
	return m_port;
}

void Address::setAddress(unsigned int address)
{
	m_address = address;
}

void Address::setAddress(unsigned int a, unsigned int b,
		unsigned int c, unsigned int d)
{
	m_address = (a<<24) | (b<<16) | ( c<<8) | d;
}

void Address::setPort(unsigned short port)
{
	m_port = port;
}

void Address::print(std::ostream *s) const
{
	(*s)<<((m_address>>24)&0xff)<<"."
			<<((m_address>>16)&0xff)<<"."
			<<((m_address>>8)&0xff)<<"."
			<<((m_address>>0)&0xff)<<":"
			<<m_port;
}

void Address::print() const
{
	print(&dstream);
}

UDPSocket::UDPSocket()
{
	if(g_sockets_initialized == false)
		throw SocketException("Sockets not initialized");
	
    m_handle = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
	
	if(DP)
	dstream<<DPS<<"UDPSocket("<<(int)m_handle<<")::UDPSocket()"<<std::endl;
	
    if(m_handle <= 0)
    {
		throw SocketException("Failed to create socket");
    }

/*#ifdef _WIN32
	DWORD nonblocking = 0;
	if(ioctlsocket(m_handle, FIONBIO, &nonblocking) != 0)
	{
		throw SocketException("Failed set non-blocking mode");
	}
#else
	int nonblocking = 0;
	if(fcntl(m_handle, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK, nonblocking) == -1)
	{
		throw SocketException("Failed set non-blocking mode");
	}
#endif*/

	setTimeoutMs(0);
}

UDPSocket::~UDPSocket()
{
	if(DP)
	dstream<<DPS<<"UDPSocket("<<(int)m_handle<<")::~UDPSocket()"<<std::endl;

#ifdef _WIN32
	closesocket(m_handle);
#else
	close(m_handle);
#endif
}

void UDPSocket::Bind(unsigned short port)
{
	if(DP)
	dstream<<DPS<<"UDPSocket("<<(int)m_handle
			<<")::Bind(): port="<<port<<std::endl;

    sockaddr_in address;
    address.sin_family = AF_INET;
    address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    address.sin_port = htons(port);

    if(bind(m_handle, (const sockaddr*)&address, sizeof(sockaddr_in)) < 0)
    {
#ifndef DISABLE_ERRNO
		dstream<<(int)m_handle<<": Bind failed: "<<strerror(errno)<<std::endl;
#endif
		throw SocketException("Failed to bind socket");
    }
}

void UDPSocket::Send(const Address & destination, const void * data, int size)
{
	bool dumping_packet = false;
	if(INTERNET_SIMULATOR)
		dumping_packet = (myrand()%10==0); //easy
		//dumping_packet = (myrand()%4==0); // hard

	if(DP){
		/*dstream<<DPS<<"UDPSocket("<<(int)m_handle
				<<")::Send(): destination=";*/
		dstream<<DPS;
		dstream<<(int)m_handle<<" -> ";
		destination.print();
		dstream<<", size="<<size<<", data=";
		for(int i=0; i<size && i<20; i++){
			if(i%2==0) DEBUGPRINT(" ");
			DEBUGPRINT("%.2X", ((int)((const char*)data)[i])&0xff);
		}
		if(size>20)
			dstream<<"...";
		if(dumping_packet)
			dstream<<" (DUMPED BY INTERNET_SIMULATOR)";
		dstream<<std::endl;
	}
	else if(dumping_packet)
	{
		// Lol let's forget it
		dstream<<"UDPSocket::Send(): "
				"INTERNET_SIMULATOR: dumping packet."
				<<std::endl;
	}

	if(dumping_packet)
		return;

	sockaddr_in address;
	address.sin_family = AF_INET;
	address.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(destination.getAddress());
	address.sin_port = htons(destination.getPort());

	int sent = sendto(m_handle, (const char*)data, size,
		0, (sockaddr*)&address, sizeof(sockaddr_in));

    if(sent != size)
    {
		throw SendFailedException("Failed to send packet");
    }
}

int UDPSocket::Receive(Address & sender, void * data, int size)
{
	if(WaitData(m_timeout_ms) == false)
	{
		return -1;
	}

	sockaddr_in address;
	socklen_t address_len = sizeof(address);

	int received = recvfrom(m_handle, (char*)data,
			size, 0, (sockaddr*)&address, &address_len);

	if(received < 0)
		return -1;

	unsigned int address_ip = ntohl(address.sin_addr.s_addr);
	unsigned int address_port = ntohs(address.sin_port);

	sender = Address(address_ip, address_port);

	if(DP){
		//dstream<<DPS<<"UDPSocket("<<(int)m_handle<<")::Receive(): sender=";
		dstream<<DPS<<(int)m_handle<<" <- ";
		sender.print();
		//dstream<<", received="<<received<<std::endl;
		dstream<<", size="<<received<<", data=";
		for(int i=0; i<received && i<20; i++){
			if(i%2==0) DEBUGPRINT(" ");
			DEBUGPRINT("%.2X", ((int)((const char*)data)[i])&0xff);
		}
		if(received>20)
			dstream<<"...";
		dstream<<std::endl;
	}

	return received;
}

int UDPSocket::GetHandle()
{
	return m_handle;
}

void UDPSocket::setTimeoutMs(int timeout_ms)
{
	m_timeout_ms = timeout_ms;
}

bool UDPSocket::WaitData(int timeout_ms)
{
	fd_set readset;
	int result;

	// Initialize the set
	FD_ZERO(&readset);
	FD_SET(m_handle, &readset);

	// Initialize time out struct
	struct timeval tv;
	tv.tv_sec = 0;
	tv.tv_usec = timeout_ms * 1000;
	// select()
	result = select(m_handle+1, &readset, NULL, NULL, &tv);

	if(result == 0){
		// Timeout
		/*dstream<<"Select timed out (timeout_ms="
				<<timeout_ms<<")"<<std::endl;*/
		return false;
	}
	else if(result < 0){
		// Error
#ifndef DISABLE_ERRNO
		dstream<<(int)m_handle<<": Select failed: "<<strerror(errno)<<std::endl;
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
		int e = WSAGetLastError();
		dstream<<(int)m_handle<<": WSAGetLastError()="<<e<<std::endl;
		if(e == 10004 /*=WSAEINTR*/)
		{
			dstream<<"WARNING: Ignoring WSAEINTR."<<std::endl;
			return false;
		}
#endif
		throw SocketException("Select failed");
	}
	else if(FD_ISSET(m_handle, &readset) == false){
		// No data
		//dstream<<"Select reported no data in m_handle"<<std::endl;
		return false;
	}
	
	// There is data
	//dstream<<"Select reported data in m_handle"<<std::endl;
	return true;
}