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/*
Minetest-c55
Copyright (C) 2012 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#ifndef SOUND_HEADER
#define SOUND_HEADER

#include "irrlichttypes_bloated.h"
#include <string>
#include <set>

class OnDemandSoundFetcher
{
public:
	virtual void fetchSounds(const std::string &name,
			std::set<std::string> &dst_paths,
			std::set<std::string> &dst_datas) = 0;
};

struct SimpleSoundSpec
{
	std::string name;
	float gain;
	SimpleSoundSpec(std::string name="", float gain=1.0):
		name(name),
		gain(gain)
	{}
	bool exists() {return name != "";}
	// Serialization intentionally left out
};

class ISoundManager
{
public:
	virtual ~ISoundManager(){}
	
	// Multiple sounds can be loaded per name; when played, the sound
	// should be chosen randomly from alternatives
	// Return value determines success/failure
	virtual bool loadSoundFile(const std::string &name,
			const std::string &filepath) = 0;
	virtual bool loadSoundData(const std::string &name,
			const std::string &filedata) = 0;

	virtual void updateListener(v3f pos, v3f vel, v3f at, v3f up) = 0;
	virtual void setListenerGain(float gain) = 0;

	// playSound functions return -1 on failure, otherwise a handle to the
	// sound. If name=="", call should be ignored without error.
	virtual int playSound(const std::string &name, bool loop,
			float volume) = 0;
	virtual int playSoundAt(const std::string &name, bool loop,
			float volume, v3f pos) = 0;
	virtual void stopSound(int sound) = 0;
	virtual bool soundExists(int sound) = 0;
	virtual void updateSoundPosition(int sound, v3f pos) = 0;

	int playSound(const SimpleSoundSpec &spec, bool loop)
		{ return playSound(spec.name, loop, spec.gain); }
	int playSoundAt(const SimpleSoundSpec &spec, bool loop, v3f pos)
		{ return playSoundAt(spec.name, loop, spec.gain, pos); }
};

class DummySoundManager: public ISoundManager
{
public:
	virtual bool loadSoundFile(const std::string &name,
			const std::string &filepath) {return true;}
	virtual bool loadSoundData(const std::string &name,
			const std::string &filedata) {return true;}
	void updateListener(v3f pos, v3f vel, v3f at, v3f up) {}
	void setListenerGain(float gain) {}
	int playSound(const std::string &name, bool loop,
			float volume) {return 0;}
	int playSoundAt(const std::string &name, bool loop,
			float volume, v3f pos) {return 0;}
	void stopSound(int sound) {}
	bool soundExists(int sound) {return false;}
	void updateSoundPosition(int sound, v3f pos) {}
};

// Global DummySoundManager singleton
extern DummySoundManager dummySoundManager;

#endif

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/*
Minetest
Copyright (C) 2019 EvicenceBKidscode / Pierre-Yves Rollo <dev@pyrollo.com>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/

#include "guiHyperText.h"
#include "guiScrollBar.h"
#include "client/fontengine.h"
#include "client/tile.h"
#include "IVideoDriver.h"
#include "client/client.h"
#include "client/renderingengine.h"
#include "hud.h"
#include "util/string.h"
#include "irrlicht_changes/CGUITTFont.h"

using namespace irr::gui;

static bool check_color(const std::string &str)
{
	irr::video::SColor color;
	return parseColorString(str, color, false);
}

static bool check_integer(const std::string &str)
{
	if (str.empty())
		return false;

	char *endptr = nullptr;
	strtol(str.c_str(), &endptr, 10);

	return *endptr == '\0';
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ParsedText - A text parser

void ParsedText::Element::setStyle(StyleList &style)
{
	this->underline = is_yes(style["underline"]);

	video::SColor color;

	if (parseColorString(style["color"], color, false))
		this->color = color;
	if (parseColorString(style["hovercolor"], color, false))
		this->hovercolor = color;

	unsigned int font_size = std::atoi(style["fontsize"].c_str());
	FontMode font_mode = FM_Standard;
	if (style["fontstyle"] == "mono")
		font_mode = FM_Mono;

	FontSpec spec(font_size, font_mode,
		is_yes(style["bold"]), is_yes(style["italic"]));

	// TODO: find a way to check font validity
	// Build a new fontengine ?
	this->font = g_fontengine->getFont(spec);

	if (!this->font)
		printf("No font found ! Size=%d, mode=%d, bold=%s, italic=%s\n",
				font_size, font_mode, style["bold"].c_str(),
				style["italic"].c_str());
}

void ParsedText::Paragraph::setStyle(StyleList &style)
{
	if (style["halign"] == "center")
		this->halign = HALIGN_CENTER;
	else if (style["halign"] == "right")
		this->halign = HALIGN_RIGHT;
	else if (style["halign"] == "justify")
		this->halign = HALIGN_JUSTIFY;
	else
		this->halign = HALIGN_LEFT;
}

ParsedText::ParsedText(const wchar_t *text)
{
	// Default style
	m_root_tag.name = "root";
	m_root_tag.style["fontsize"] = "16";
	m_root_tag.style["fontstyle"] = "normal";
	m_root_tag.style["bold"] = "false";
	m_root_tag.style["italic"] = "false";
	m_root_tag.style["underline"] = "false";
	m_root_tag.style["halign"] = "left";
	m_root_tag.style["color"] = "#EEEEEE";
	m_root_tag.style["hovercolor"] = "#FF0000";

	m_active_tags.push_front(&m_root_tag);
	m_style = m_root_tag.style;

	// Default simple tags definitions
	StyleList style;

	style["color"] = "#0000FF";
	style["underline"] = "true";
	m_elementtags["action"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["bold"] = "true";
	m_elementtags["b"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["italic"] = "true";
	m_elementtags["i"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["underline"] = "true";
	m_elementtags["u"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["fontstyle"] = "mono";
	m_elementtags["mono"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["fontsize"] = m_root_tag.style["fontsize"];
	m_elementtags["normal"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["fontsize"] = "24";
	m_elementtags["big"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["fontsize"] = "36";
	m_elementtags["bigger"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["halign"] = "center";
	m_paragraphtags["center"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["halign"] = "justify";
	m_paragraphtags["justify"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["halign"] = "left";
	m_paragraphtags["left"] = style;
	style.clear();

	style["halign"] = "right";
	m_paragraphtags["right"] = style;
	style.clear();

	m_element = NULL;
	m_paragraph = NULL;
	m_end_paragraph_reason = ER_NONE;

	parse(text);
}

ParsedText::~ParsedText()
{
	for (auto &tag : m_not_root_tags)
		delete tag;
}

void ParsedText::parse(const wchar_t *text)
{
	wchar_t c;
	u32 cursor = 0;
	bool escape = false;

	while ((c = text[cursor]) != L'\0') {
		cursor++;

		if (c == L'\r') { // Mac or Windows breaks
			if (text[cursor] == L'\n')
				cursor++;
			// If text has begun, don't skip empty line
			if (m_paragraph) {
				endParagraph(ER_NEWLINE);
				enterElement(ELEMENT_SEPARATOR);
			}
			escape = false;
			continue;
		}

		if (c == L'\n') { // Unix breaks
			// If text has begun, don't skip empty line
			if (m_paragraph) {
				endParagraph(ER_NEWLINE);
				enterElement(ELEMENT_SEPARATOR);
			}
			escape = false;
			continue;
		}

		if (escape) {
			escape = false;
			pushChar(c);
			continue;
		}

		if (c == L'\\') {
			escape = true;
			continue;
		}

		// Tag check
		if (c == L'<') {
			u32 newcursor = parseTag(text, cursor);
			if (newcursor > 0) {
				cursor = newcursor;
				continue;
			}
		}

		// Default behavior
		pushChar(c);
	}

	endParagraph(ER_NONE);
}

void ParsedText::endElement()
{
	m_element = NULL;
}

void ParsedText::endParagraph(EndReason reason)
{
	if (!m_paragraph)
		return;

	EndReason previous = m_end_paragraph_reason;
	m_end_paragraph_reason = reason;
	if (m_empty_paragraph && (reason == ER_TAG ||
			(reason == ER_NEWLINE && previous == ER_TAG))) {
		// Ignore last empty paragraph
		m_paragraph = nullptr;
		m_paragraphs.pop_back();
		return;
	}
	endElement();
	m_paragraph = NULL;
}

void ParsedText::enterParagraph()
{
	if (!m_paragraph) {
		m_paragraphs.emplace_back();
		m_paragraph = &m_paragraphs.back();
		m_paragraph->setStyle(m_style);
		m_empty_paragraph = true;
	}
}

void ParsedText::enterElement(ElementType type)
{
	enterParagraph();

	if (!m_element || m_element->type != type) {
		m_paragraph->elements.emplace_back();
		m_element = &m_paragraph->elements.back();
		m_element->type = type;
		m_element->tags = m_active_tags;
		m_element->setStyle(m_style);
	}
}

void ParsedText::pushChar(wchar_t c)
{
	// New word if needed
	if (c == L' ' || c == L'\t') {
		if (!m_empty_paragraph)
			enterElement(ELEMENT_SEPARATOR);
		else
			return;
	} else {
		m_empty_paragraph = false;
		enterElement(ELEMENT_TEXT);
	}
	m_element->text += c;
}

ParsedText::Tag *ParsedText::newTag(const std::string &name, const AttrsList &attrs)
{
	endElement();
	Tag *newtag = new Tag();
	newtag->name = name;
	newtag->attrs = attrs;
	m_not_root_tags.push_back(newtag);
	return newtag;
}

ParsedText::Tag *ParsedText::openTag(const std::string &name, const AttrsList &attrs)
{
	Tag *newtag = newTag(name, attrs);
	m_active_tags.push_front(newtag);
	return newtag;
}

bool ParsedText::closeTag(const std::string &name)
{
	bool found = false;
	for (auto id = m_active_tags.begin(); id != m_active_tags.end(); ++id)
		if ((*id)->name == name) {
			m_active_tags.erase(id);
			found = true;
			break;
		}
	return found;
}

void ParsedText::parseGenericStyleAttr(
		const std::string &name, const std::string &value, StyleList &style)
{
	// Color styles
	if (name == "color" || name == "hovercolor") {
		if (check_color(value))
			style[name] = value;

		// Boolean styles
	} else if (name == "bold" || name == "italic" || name == "underline") {
		style[name] = is_yes(value);

	} else if (name == "size") {
		if (check_integer(value))
			style["fontsize"] = value;

	} else if (name == "font") {
		if (value == "mono" || value == "normal")
			style["fontstyle"] = value;
	}
}

void ParsedText::parseStyles(const AttrsList &attrs, StyleList &style)
{
	for (auto const &attr : attrs)
		parseGenericStyleAttr(attr.first, attr.second, style);
}

void ParsedText::globalTag(const AttrsList &attrs)
{
	for (const auto &attr : attrs) {
		// Only page level style
		if (attr.first == "margin") {
			if (check_integer(attr.second))
				margin = stoi(attr.second.c_str());

		} else if (attr.first == "valign") {
			if (attr.second == "top")
				valign = ParsedText::VALIGN_TOP;
			else if (attr.second == "bottom")
				valign = ParsedText::VALIGN_BOTTOM;
			else if (attr.second == "middle")
				valign = ParsedText::VALIGN_MIDDLE;
		} else if (attr.first == "background") {
			irr::video::SColor color;
			if (attr.second == "none") {
				background_type = BACKGROUND_NONE;
			} else if (parseColorString(attr.second, color, false)) {
				background_type = BACKGROUND_COLOR;
				background_color = color;
			}

			// Inheriting styles

		} else if (attr.first == "halign") {
			if (attr.second == "left" || attr.second == "center" ||
					attr.second == "right" ||
					attr.second == "justify")
				m_root_tag.style["halign"] = attr.second;

			// Generic default styles

		} else {
			parseGenericStyleAttr(attr.first, attr.second, m_root_tag.style);
		}
	}
}

u32 ParsedText::parseTag(const wchar_t *text, u32 cursor)
{
	// Tag name
	bool end = false;
	std::string name = "";
	wchar_t c = text[cursor];

	if (c == L'/') {
		end = true;
		c = text[++cursor];
		if (c == L'\0')
			return 0;
	}

	while (c != ' ' && c != '>') {
		name += c;
		c = text[++cursor];
		if (c == L'\0')
			return 0;
	}

	// Tag attributes
	AttrsList attrs;
	while (c != L'>') {
		std::string attr_name = "";
		core::stringw attr_val = L"";

		while (c == ' ') {
			c = text[++cursor];
			if (c == L'\0' || c == L'=')
				return 0;
		}

		while (c != L' ' && c != L'=') {
			attr_name += (char)c;
			c = text[++cursor];
			if (c == L'\0' || c == L'>')
				return 0;
		}

		while (c == L' ') {
			c = text[++cursor];
			if (c == L'\0' || c == L'>')
				return 0;
		}

		if (c != L'=')
			return 0;

		c = text[++cursor];

		if (c == L'\0')
			return 0;

		while (c != L'>' && c != L' ') {
			attr_val += c;
			c = text[++cursor];
			if (c == L'\0')
				return 0;
		}

		attrs[attr_name] = stringw_to_utf8(attr_val);
	}

	++cursor; // Last ">"

	// Tag specific processing
	StyleList style;

	if (name == "global") {
		if (end)
			return 0;
		globalTag(attrs);

	} else if (name == "style") {
		if (end) {
			closeTag(name);
		} else {
			parseStyles(attrs, style);
			openTag(name, attrs)->style = style;
		}
		endElement();
	} else if (name == "img" || name == "item") {
		if (end)
			return 0;

		// Name is a required attribute
		if (!attrs.count("name"))
			return 0;

		// Rotate attribute is only for <item>
		if (attrs.count("rotate") && name != "item")
			return 0;

		// Angle attribute is only for <item>
		if (attrs.count("angle") && name != "item")
			return 0;

		// Ok, element can be created
		newTag(name, attrs);

		if (name == "img")
			enterElement(ELEMENT_IMAGE);
		else
			enterElement(ELEMENT_ITEM);

		m_element->text = utf8_to_stringw(attrs["name"]);

		if (attrs.count("float")) {
			if (attrs["float"] == "left")
				m_element->floating = FLOAT_LEFT;
			if (attrs["float"] == "right")
				m_element->floating = FLOAT_RIGHT;
		}

		if (attrs.count("width")) {
			int width = stoi(attrs["width"]);
			if (width > 0)
				m_element->dim.Width = width;
		}

		if (attrs.count("height")) {
			int height = stoi(attrs["height"]);
			if (height > 0)
				m_element->dim.Height = height;
		}

		if (attrs.count("angle")) {
			std::string str = attrs["angle"];
			std::vector<std::string> parts = split(str, ',');
			if (parts.size() == 3) {
				m_element->angle = v3s16(
						rangelim(stoi(parts[0]), -180, 180),
						rangelim(stoi(parts[1]), -180, 180),
						rangelim(stoi(parts[2]), -180, 180));
				m_element->rotation = v3s16(0, 0, 0);
			}
		}

		if (attrs.count("rotate")) {
			if (attrs["rotate"] == "yes") {
				m_element->rotation = v3s16(0, 100, 0);
			} else {
				std::string str = attrs["rotate"];
				std::vector<std::string> parts = split(str, ',');
				if (parts.size() == 3) {
					m_element->rotation = v3s16 (
							rangelim(stoi(parts[0]), -1000, 1000),
							rangelim(stoi(parts[1]), -1000, 1000),
							rangelim(stoi(parts[2]), -1000, 1000));
				}
			}
		}

		endElement();

	} else if (name == "tag") {
		// Required attributes
		if (!attrs.count("name"))
			return 0;

		StyleList tagstyle;
		parseStyles(attrs, tagstyle);

		if (is_yes(attrs["paragraph"]))
			m_paragraphtags[attrs["name"]] = tagstyle;
		else
			m_elementtags[attrs["name"]] = tagstyle;

	} else if (name == "action") {
		if (end) {
			closeTag(name);
		} else {
			if (!attrs.count("name"))
				return 0;
			openTag(name, attrs)->style = m_elementtags["action"];
		}

	} else if (m_elementtags.count(name)) {
		if (end) {
			closeTag(name);
		} else {
			openTag(name, attrs)->style = m_elementtags[name];
		}
		endElement();

	} else if (m_paragraphtags.count(name)) {
		if (end) {
			closeTag(name);
		} else {
			openTag(name, attrs)->style = m_paragraphtags[name];
		}
		endParagraph(ER_TAG);

	} else
		return 0; // Unknown tag

	// Update styles accordingly
	m_style.clear();
	for (auto tag = m_active_tags.crbegin(); tag != m_active_tags.crend(); ++tag)
		for (const auto &prop : (*tag)->style)
			m_style[prop.first] = prop.second;

	return cursor;
}

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Text Drawer

TextDrawer::TextDrawer(const wchar_t *text, Client *client,
		gui::IGUIEnvironment *environment, ISimpleTextureSource *tsrc) :
		m_text(text),
		m_client(client), m_environment(environment)
{
	// Size all elements
	for (auto &p : m_text.m_paragraphs) {
		for (auto &e : p.elements) {
			switch (e.type) {
			case ParsedText::ELEMENT_SEPARATOR:
			case ParsedText::ELEMENT_TEXT:
				if (e.font) {
					e.dim.Width = e.font->getDimension(e.text.c_str()).Width;
					e.dim.Height = e.font->getDimension(L"Yy").Height;
					if (e.font->getType() == irr::gui::EGFT_CUSTOM) {
						CGUITTFont *tmp = static_cast<CGUITTFont*>(e.font);
						e.baseline = e.dim.Height - 1 - tmp->getAscender() / 64;
					}
				} else {
					e.dim = {0, 0};
				}
				break;

			case ParsedText::ELEMENT_IMAGE: